The region Ucayali is Located in the Amazon rainforest, its name is derived from the Ucayali River. Its capital is Pucallpa. Its population 418,725 ( last census 2005 ) this year 2007 is around 420,000. Its elevation ( lowest town 135m Nueva Requena ) ( highest town 350m Esperanza ).
The region is divided into 4 provinces which are composed of 14 districts. The provinces and their capitals are as follows :
1.- Atalaya ( Atalaya )
2.- Coronel Portillo ( Pucallpa )
3.- Padre Abad ( Aguaytia )
4.- Purús ( Esperanza )
The capital of Ucayali is Pucallpa, whose name means “red land” in Quechua, is the capital of Ucayali and one of the most progressive cities in the Peruvian Amazon rainforest whose inhabitants make a living from logging and agriculture. The Panos people initially inhabited the department. The Ucayali River is one of the most important highways in the central jungle.
Lake Yarinacocha, one of the largest in the Amazon rainforest, is just a few minutes away from Pucallpa, and the Shipibo-Conibo people have settled along its shores. The place is perfect for rest and relaxation in the many tourist lodges and for enjoying water sports such as water skiing, rowing and fishing.
The area is also inhabited by the descendents of the Panos, people full of hospitality and skillful artisans who sell their works. Also located in the department is the Padre Abad Boquerón Water Channel, a narrow canyon with several waterfalls with curios names like Velo de la Novia (Bride’s Veil) and the Ducha del Diablo (Devil’s Shower).
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